Solving Common Rose Problems

Last Updated: July 14, 2022

What are some problems that arise in Landscape Roses and what can you do about them? Here are some tips
and suggestions for solving common Rose problems.

  • Roses need at least 5-6 hours of sun daily to flourish. They will tolerate less sun and be somewhat less
    productive.
  • Best to have some morning sun to dry off foliage. This prevents disease.
  • Reduce stress : plant away from roots of trees and large shrubs.
  • Avoid wetting the foliage especially in late evening. This prevents disease.
  • Roses need at least 2″ of water per week when in correct soil; more is needed in sandy soil and hot
    weather(above 75 degrees F.).
  • Best soil mix contains some clay, organics, bone meal and rose fertilizer.
  • Spray or dust regularly to prevent insect/disease damage.
  • Fertilize roses every 6 weeks for continuous blooming.

Insects

APHIDS: Green/tan aphids are found on new growth, sucking out plant sap. Hose off with water and use a systematic spray/granule.
Product: BioAdvanced or Bonide Rose Drench
Organic product: Espoma Insect Soap

SPIDER MITES: Very tiny insects that live among webbings on undersides of leaves. Found often after several weeks of hot, dry weather. Turns foliage sickly grayish-green. Hose off and use a spray or dust.
Product: BioAdvanced 3-in-1 Insect Disease and Mite

ROSE SLUGS: The sawfly larva scrapes off surface of leaf; leaf browns. Act quickly with a rose spray or dust.

LEAF CUTTER BEES: They cut circular holes in foliage for nest building. No known cure.

ROSE MIDGE: Yellowish fly that lays eggs on flower stems. Larvae kill bud tips, which wilt over. Spray/dust regularly.

CANE BORERS: Larvae tunnel down stems. Shrub dies. Place on end of cane and spray/dust with rose insecticide.

Diseases

POWDERY MILDEW: Whitish on new stems and foliage. Leaves curl, distorted. Poor air circulation. Spray with a fungicide.
Product:

  • Bonide Rose Drench
  • BioAdvanced Rose Drench
  • BioAdvanced Disease Control
  • Organic: Espoma Disease Control

BLACK SPOT: Blackish spots appear on foliage with leaves yellowing and dying. Weakens rose and less winter stamina. Avoid wet foliage. Need morning sun. Spray/dust with fungicide and pick off and destroy infected leaves.
Product:

  • Bonide Rose Drench
    BioAdvanced Rose Drench
  • BioAdvanced Disease Control
  • Organic: Espoma Disease Control

VIRUS: Foliage with yellow patches. Blotchy. No control. Prune or dig out before infestation moves to other plants.

GALLS: Large growths on plants caused by bacteria, etc. Prune off if possible and burn. Usually not harmful.

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